Epilepsy can affect anyone, including pregnant women. Handling of epilepsy in pregnant women needs to be done well to prevent dangerous risks, both to pregnant women themselves and the fetus they contain.
Epilepsy is a disorder of the central nervous system that is characterized by repetitive seizures. Epilepsy in pregnant women can cause fetal heart rate to slow, premature babies born, and injury to the fetus.
Handling of Epilepsy during Pregnancy
Before seizures appear, epilepsy can be characterized by a number of initial symptoms, such as headaches, dizziness, mood swings, confusion, and fainting.
In pregnant women who experience seizures, the doctor will conduct a thorough examination to check the condition of the pregnant woman and her fetus. The doctor will also determine whether the seizures that occur due to epilepsy or other causes.
When pregnant women experience epilepsy, several ways will be done to control epilepsy and reduce the adverse effects of epilepsy on the pregnancy being undertaken, including:
1. Take anti-seizure medication
Taking anticonvulsant drugs is needed to control epilepsy experienced by pregnant women. Women who experience epilepsy before pregnancy are advised to continue taking anticonvulsant or anticonvulsant drugs while pregnant. Taking anti-seizure drugs during pregnancy is useful for maintaining blood levels of drugs that can overcome and control epilepsy that pregnant women experience.
The doctor will provide the safest treatment with the most appropriate dose for pregnant women.
2. Take prenatal vitamins that contain folic acid
Drug choices during pregnancy are very limited because they can cause effects on the fetus, including drug choices for epilepsy. Some seizure medications can increase the risk of babies born with neural tube defects. To reduce these risks Pregnant women will usually be advised and given additional vitamins that contain folic acid.
Pregnant women who suffer from epilepsy require a higher dose of folic acid. So it is advisable to continue to follow the advice and advice from the doctor.
3. More often to check the content
Pregnant women who experience epilepsy are encouraged to routinely control pregnancy to the doctor. Pregnant women usually will also be advised to do an ultrasound and blood tests more often. It is useful to know the level of drugs in the blood and fetal growth during pregnancy.
For women who have been diagnosed with epilepsy before becoming pregnant it is advisable to consult a gynecologist first when planning a pregnancy. This is useful so that your doctor can determine the right plan for the pregnancy program that you are going to go through.
Epilepsy during pregnancy does have risks for pregnant women and fetuses. If pregnant women suffer from epilepsy, some of the treatment options described above need to be known. Always consult with a doctor so that the condition of Bumil is still well monitored.
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